The Best Italian Wines for Christmas Dinner, Course by Course
TL;DR
- Turkey and its trimmings want a red with soft tannins and bright fruit, which is exactly what Italy makes best.
- Buy three kinds of bottle: Italian fizz to start, a Chianti Classico or Barbaresco for the main course, and one sweet wine for Stilton and pudding.
- Keep Barolo and Amarone for the roast beef or the goose, where their weight is welcome, not for a plate of turkey and cranberry sauce.
Match the trimmings, not the turkey
Roast turkey is mild meat. The flavour on a Christmas plate comes from everything around it: sage stuffing, cranberry sauce, pigs in blankets, bread sauce and a gravy made in the roasting tin. The British wine writer Fiona Beckett makes the same point: the stuffing, the sauces and the sides matter more than the bird.
That rules out two things. Oaky, heavy whites fight the cranberry. Big, tannic reds taste harsh next to lean white meat and sweet sauce. What you want is a red with bright acidity and soft tannins, or a white with real freshness. Italy makes a lot of both.
So the plan is simple. Start with Italian sparkling wine, pour a medium-bodied Italian red with the main course, and finish with a sweet wine for the cheese and the pudding. The sections below name the bottles, say what each one tastes like and give the serving temperature.
Start with Italian fizz: Franciacorta, Trentodoc and Prosecco Superiore
Smoked salmon, blinis, cheese straws and the first glass of the day all want bubbles. Franciacorta, from Lombardy, is made the way Champagne is made, with a second fermentation in the bottle (the metodo classico). It tastes of brioche, green apple and lemon. It is the smartest glass you can pour at midday.
Trentodoc, from the mountains of Trentino, uses the same method with a cooler, crisper edge. Gambero Rosso opens its list of festive wines with Prosecco Superiore, then gives the green light to Franciacorta and Trentodoc.
Prosecco is the easy choice for a crowd and the right one for a party. When the bottle has to shine next to the smoked salmon, pick Conegliano Valdobbiadene Prosecco Superiore rather than plain Prosecco DOC. Our Prosecco vs Champagne guide explains how the two methods differ. Serve all three well chilled, at 6 to 8°C. A bottle pours six glasses, so one bottle of fizz for every three guests covers the welcome drink and the starter.
The best red wine for turkey: Chianti Classico, Barbaresco, Ripasso and Etna Rosso
Here are four Italian reds that love turkey and everything on the plate with it. All four have the fresh acidity that cuts through gravy and the soft tannins that leave white meat tasting sweet, not dry. Pigs in blankets and a dark gravy push the plate towards the richer end. Cranberry and bread sauce pull it back. These four cover that whole range.
| Wine | What it is like | Serve at |
|---|---|---|
| Chianti Classico (Tuscany) | Sour cherry, dried herbs and a savoury finish. The classic match for sage stuffing. | 16 to 18°C |
| Barbaresco (Piedmont) | Nebbiolo at its most perfumed: roses, red cherry and a fine grip that suits the cranberry. | 16 to 18°C |
| Valpolicella Ripasso (Veneto) | Fuller and rounder, with dried-fruit depth for pigs in blankets and a rich gravy. | 16 to 18°C |
| Etna Rosso (Sicily) | Pale, bright and spicy. Lighter than a Chianti, closer to a Pinot Nero. | 14 to 16°C |
If the table likes lighter reds, a Langhe Nebbiolo gives you the Barbaresco style for less money. If it likes richer ones, Valpolicella Ripasso is the safe bet: the ripasso method adds body without hard tannin. Keep the reds at 16 to 18°C, the Etna Rosso a couple of degrees cooler. A bottle left by the oven for an hour tastes flat and boozy.
Two reds you might expect are missing on purpose. Barolo and Amarone della Valpolicella are great wines but heavy ones. They belong with the beef and the goose, in the next section.
White wine with turkey, and bigger reds for goose and roast beef
A white can be the better match for turkey when the sides are buttery and the gravy is light. Pick one with weight and freshness rather than oak. Soave Classico, made from Garganega grapes in the Veneto, has an almond and pear character that suits bread sauce. An Alto Adige Pinot Bianco is crisper and cleaner, and an unoaked Alto Adige Chardonnay is a safe third choice. Serve whites at 8 to 10°C, not fridge-cold, or you lose the flavour.
Goose is fattier and darker than turkey. Roast beef is darker still. Both carry the weight of Italy's biggest reds. Barolo, Nebbiolo from Piedmont, has the tannin and the perfume to stand up to rare beef. Brunello di Montalcino, Sangiovese from Tuscany, is deeper and more savoury than Chianti Classico. Amarone della Valpolicella, made from dried grapes (appassimento), is the richest of the three and the one for goose. Open any of them an hour before the meal, or decant it; our decanting guide shows how.
In Italy, Christmas Day is the meat day. For a meat lunch the sommelier Rudy Travagli suggests a Sangiovese di Romagna Superiore, then a second, more structured red: a Taurasi Riserva, an Aglianico from Campania. He serves the reds in a wide balloon glass (AGI, December 2025).
Stilton, Christmas pudding and panettone: the sweet wines Italy does best
Stilton and Port is the British habit. Italy has three answers, all just as good. Marsala, from western Sicily, has the nutty, caramel depth that blue cheese loves; pick a Superiore in the semi-dry or sweet style. Recioto della Valpolicella, the sweet cousin of Amarone, gives you the Port-like red route; our guide to Italian sweet red wines covers it. Vin Santo, Tuscany's amber dessert wine, works with Stilton and with the mince pies.
Christmas pudding is dense, boozy and full of dried fruit. It needs a wine sweeter than itself. Passito di Pantelleria, from sun-dried Zibibbo grapes (a passito), matches the raisins and the brandy. Moscato d'Asti is the lighter route: gently sparkling, low in alcohol and tasting of grapes and orange blossom. Serve both at 8 to 10°C. Our guide to Italian dessert wines goes through the whole family.
Panettone is lighter than pudding and the match is easy. Stefano Carboni, who studies food habits at Rome's Tor Vergata university, advises a sparkling Moscato d'Asti with panettone rather than a dry fizz. Dry bubbles with panettone are the mistake he says most of us make (AGI), and they taste sour next to something sweet. Our British cheese pairings and British puddings pages list more matches, dish by dish.
How many bottles, what to chill and what to open on Boxing Day
A 75cl bottle pours six glasses. For eight people over a long lunch, plan on three bottles of fizz and four bottles of red or white for the main course. Add one sweet bottle for the table. The Italian guide in AGI suggests two bottles of each wine and at least four different wines for ten guests, which comes to much the same thing.
Chill the fizz and the sweet wines overnight. Take the whites out of the fridge twenty minutes before you pour. Keep the reds somewhere cool, not next to the oven, and open the big ones an hour early. Our serving guide covers temperatures and glasses. Sparkling wine goes flat within a day or two even with a stopper, so open the second bottle only when the first is finished.
Boxing Day is leftovers, and leftovers want lighter, cooler wines:
- Cold turkey and ham sandwiches: Lambrusco di Sorbara, a dry, pale, fizzy red from Emilia-Romagna, served chilled.
- Bubble and squeak and the last pigs in blankets: Chianti or Valpolicella, the lighter versions of the Christmas Day reds.
- Cheese and the end of the pudding: the sweet wine you opened on the day. Marsala keeps for weeks in the fridge; Moscato d'Asti wants finishing within two days.
- A cold evening on the sofa: a Schiava from Alto Adige, a light red that is happy slightly chilled.
Taking a bottle to someone else's Christmas? Our guide to the best Italian wines to give goes beyond Prosecco.
Frequently asked questions
Either works, and the sides decide. With sage stuffing, cranberry sauce and a dark gravy, choose a red with soft tannins such as Chianti Classico or Etna Rosso. With buttery vegetables, bread sauce and a light gravy, a white with some weight, such as Soave Classico, is the better glass. Avoid oaky whites and hard, tannic reds: both fight the cranberry.
A glazed ham is sweet and salty, so the wine needs a touch of sweetness or fruit of its own. Chilled Lambrusco di Sorbara is the Italian classic with ham and salami. A Prosecco labelled extra dry, which is slightly sweeter than brut, also works. For a still red, try a Dolcetto from Piedmont: soft, fruity and low in acidity, made to drink young.
You can, and nobody will complain, but it is at its best with the canapés and the smoked salmon. Next to turkey and gravy a light Prosecco tastes thin. Switch to a Franciacorta rosé if you want to stay with bubbles, or to a red. Come back to fizz with the pudding, this time a sweet Moscato d'Asti.
Stilton wants sweetness and some weight. Marsala Superiore is the Italian match: nutty, warm and long. Recioto della Valpolicella gives you a sweet red with the same depth as Port, and Vin Santo from Tuscany adds dried fig and almond. Pour small glasses. Serve the Marsala and Vin Santo cool, at 8 to 10°C, and the Recioto a little warmer. Keep the cheese out of the fridge for an hour first.
Yes, if the bottle is young. A Barolo under ten years old opens up with an hour in a decanter. Amarone needs thirty minutes. An older bottle has sediment, so stand it upright the night before and pour it gently. If you do not own a decanter, a clean jug does the same job: pour the wine back into the rinsed bottle to serve it. Our decanting guide walks through it step by step.
For fizz, Prosecco DOC. For a crowd-pleasing red, Chianti without the Classico, Valpolicella or Primitivo di Manduria for people who like them soft and ripe. For white, Vermentino di Sardegna is fresh and easy. All of them come from well-known names at supermarket prices, and all of them taste better at the right temperature.