Franciacorta
Italy's metodo classico heartland, a moraine amphitheatre south of Lake Iseo where Chardonnay and Pinot Nero make traditional-method sparkling wine.
Franciacorta covers around 3,000 hectares between Brescia and Lake Iseo. The DOCG was Italy's first sparkling appellation built exclusively on metodo classico, with mandatory minimum 18 months on the lees for non-vintage and 60 months for Riserva. Soils are a mosaic of glacial morainic gravels, limestone and clay laid down by the retreating Iseo glacier. Erbamat, the late-ripening native white, is now permitted up to 10 percent in the blend as a response to warmer harvests.