Red Grape · Trentino-South Tyrol

Pinot Nero

Italy's Pinot Noir, and its most shape-shifting red. In the cool north Pinot Nero turns out silky, perfumed still wines in Alto Adige and the Oltrepo Pavese, then reinvents itself as the backbone of Franciacorta and Alta Langa's finest metodo classico fizz.

Pinot Nero is the Italian name for Pinot Noir, the great red grape of Burgundy, and in Italy's cool north it wears three hats. It makes silky, perfumed still reds in Alto Adige and the Oltrepo Pavese, and it is the backbone of the country's finest metodo classico sparkling wines, from Franciacorta to Alta Langa.

16
Bottles live now
8
UK retailers
5
Denominations

Setting it straight

More than meets the eye

vs
The reality
  • Still and redIn Alto Adige it makes a genuine, if pale, perfumed red.
  • Sparkling and paleIn Franciacorta and the Oltrepo it is pressed white for metodo classico.
  • Same grape, three winesCherry-scented red, taut sparkling and rose all come from one vine.
The myth
  • Skins make the colourRed wine takes its colour from time on the skins; press the juice off quickly and it runs almost clear.
  • The blanc de noirs trickPinot Nero pressed white is the basis of countless sparkling wines that look nothing like a red.

The anchor fact: Pinot Nero is a black grape, but much of Italy's is pressed pale to make white and sparkling wine, not red.

Taste · Where it sits

What it’s actually like in the glass

Forget scores out of five. Here’s Pinot Nero described against grapes you already know.

BodyLight
LightFull

The lightest of the serious reds, closer in weight to a rose than to a Nebbiolo, which is exactly why it partners fish and white meat.

TanninFine
SoftGrippy

Silky, fine-grained tannin you feel as texture rather than grip, gentler than Sangiovese and a world away from a tannic Aglianico.

AcidityRacy
SoftRacy

High, cool-climate acidity is what lets Italian Pinot Nero work at the table and drink well chilled, and what makes it such a natural sparkling base.

Fruit-sweetnessDry
DrySweet

Bright and bone-dry, its red-cherry and raspberry fruit lifted rather than sweet, always more perfume than flesh.

Key flavours

Cherry
Bright red cherry is Pinot Nero's calling card, fresher and more redcurrant-toned than the dark black cherry of a southern red, a signature of its cool northern homes.
Raspberry
Crushed raspberry and wild berry, the high-toned red fruit that gives young Italian Pinot Nero its lift and perfume.
Strawberry
Ripe wild strawberry, delicate and sweet-scented, most obvious in the paler Oltrepo and rose styles.
Violet
A floral top note of violet and rose petal that marks the grape's finesse and sets it apart from heavier, fruit-only reds.
Forest Floor
With age, damp undergrowth, mushroom and forest floor emerge, the savoury, earthy complexity that Pinot lovers chase.
Structured · Tannic Soft · Approachable Light-bodied Bold · Full Sangiovese Nebbiolo Merlot Corvina Primitivo Barbera
Pinot Nero

The map

Pinot Nero is light to medium, soft tannin, mapped against other red grapes you can buy. The closer a grape sits, the more its weight and grip resemble Pinot Nero.

Pinot Nerolight to medium, soft tannin
Sangiovesemuch fuller, far more tannic
Nebbiolomuch fuller, far more tannic
Merlotmuch fuller, far more tannic
Corvinafuller, firmer
Primitivomuch fuller, firmer
Barberamuch fuller, softer

Is this for you?

An honest gut-check

Reach for it when…

A bold red that just works

  • You want a light, elegant red you can serve slightly chilled
  • You are pairing fish, poultry or mushroom dishes rather than steak
  • You love perfume and finesse over power and tannin
  • You want to see why Pinot Nero anchors Italy's best sparkling wine

Maybe skip it if…

You’re after something else tonight

  • You want a big, bold, tannic red
  • You are matching rich, chargrilled or barbecued meat
  • You prefer deep colour and dark fruit
  • You want maximum value; good Pinot Nero is rarely cheap

Serving guide

Pour it at its best

Serve at

14-16°C

Serve lightly chilled, 14 to 16C. Too warm and the delicate perfume and red fruit are swamped by alcohol.

Decant

No

Skip the decanter. Pinot Nero is fragile, and its perfume can blow off with too much air; just open and pour.

Glass

Pinot Noir Glass

A wide Burgundy bowl gathers the perfume and softens the acidity, the classic shape for the grape.

Drink within

3-5 days

Most Italian Pinot Nero drinks best young and fresh, within about five years, for its fruit and lift.

Cellar

Up to 5 years

The finest Alto Adige bottlings can age a decade, trading cherry for truffle, mushroom and forest floor.

Buy it · three to start with

Not sure which bottle? Start here

A curated trio across the price range, then every Pinot Nero on sale in the UK right now.

Entry · everyday

Pinot Nero Alto Adige DOC, Classica

Pinot Nero Alto Adige DOC, Classica

Alto Adige/Südtirol

1 retailer

£21.76

View Wine

Why this one: San Michele Appiano makes textbook Alto Adige Pinot Nero: pale, cherry-scented and silky, the grape as a pure still red.

The sweet spot

Azienda Agricola Bellavista Alma Non Dosato

Azienda Agricola Bellavista Alma Non Dosato

Franciacorta

2 retailers

£32.72

View Wine

Why this one: Bellavista's Franciacorta shows Pinot Nero's other life: pressed for a taut, mineral metodo classico sparkler with real red-fruit depth.

Special occasion

Marchesi de’ Frescobaldi Pomino

Marchesi de’ Frescobaldi Pomino

Pomino

2 retailers

£33.01

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Why this one: Frescobaldi's Pomino Rosso is a silky, ageworthy Tuscan take, proof of how far Pinot Nero travels beyond the Italian north.

12 of 16 bottles

Denominations

Where it earns a name on the label

The appellations where Pinot Nero plays a starring role.

Alta LangaDOCG Alto Adige/SüdtirolDOC FranciacortaDOCG Oltrepò Pavese Metodo ClassicoDOCG ProseccoDOC

Where it grows

The places it calls home

The terroir

Pinot Nero only works where it is cool, so in Italy it clings to the north and the hills, changing character with every valley.

Editorial

About Pinot Nero

Pinot Nero is Italy's name for Pinot Noir, one of the oldest and most revered black grapes, selected over centuries in the vineyards of Burgundy. It is genetically unstable, and its mutations gave the wine world Pinot Grigio, Pinot Bianco and Pinot Meunier. Thin-skinned, small-bunched and early-ripening, it demands a cool climate, which in Italy means the far north.

One grape, three wines: a whisper of a red, a pale blanc de noirs, and the spine of Italy's best sparkling.

Pinot Nero, Italy's northern chameleon

Its Italian heartlands are [Alto Adige](/regions/trentino), where the villages of Egna, Montagna and Ora make some of the country's most convincing still Pinot Nero, and the [Oltrepo Pavese](/regions/lombardy) in Lombardy, historically the largest planting of the grape in Italy. It also grows in Trentino, Friuli and the cooler Apennine hills.

Two faces define it. As a still red it is pale, perfumed and silky: red cherry, raspberry and violet in youth, turning to undergrowth, mushroom and forest floor with age, all carried on high acidity and fine, gentle tannin. As a sparkling base it is indispensable, giving structure and red-fruit depth to the metodo classico wines of Franciacorta and Alta Langa, and pressed white it becomes an elegant blanc de noirs. Few grapes ask more of a site, and few reward it with more finesse.

Good to know

Frequently asked

Yes. Pinot Nero is simply the Italian name for Pinot Noir, the red grape of Burgundy. In Italy it is grown mainly in the cool north, in Alto Adige, the Oltrepo Pavese and Trentino.

Italian Pinot Nero is light-bodied, pale and perfumed, with red cherry, raspberry and violet in youth and earthy notes of mushroom and forest floor with age. It has high acidity and soft, fine tannin.

Pinot Nero gives structure, red-fruit depth and ageing potential to metodo classico sparkling wine. It is a key grape in Franciacorta and Alta Langa, and is often pressed white to make a blanc de noirs.

Pinot Nero pairs with duck, roast chicken, mushroom dishes and Alpine plates like canederli, and its delicacy also suits salmon and tuna. As a sparkling wine it cuts fried and cured foods.

Pinot Nero grows in Italy's cool north: Alto Adige around Egna, Montagna and Ora, the Oltrepo Pavese in Lombardy, Trentino and Friuli. Much of it goes into metodo classico sparkling wine.

Yes. Serve Italian Pinot Nero lightly chilled, around 14 to 16C. Too warm and its delicate perfume and red fruit are overwhelmed by the alcohol.

Explore by style

Wine styles made from Pinot Nero

Jump to the editorial guide for each style this grape turns up in.

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