Red Grape · Veneto

Corvina

Corvina is Verona's great shape-shifter: one sour-cherry grape that becomes light, chillable Valpolicella, richer Ripasso, powerful high-alcohol Amarone, or sweet Recioto, all decided by how long the bunches are dried.

Corvina is the main red grape of Verona's wine country. It is the backbone of Valpolicella DOC, Amarone della Valpolicella DOCG and Recioto della Valpolicella DOCG. The skins are thick, and the grape works in many styles. It gives light, cherry-bright reds for everyday drinking. It also gives the concentrated, long-lived wines of Amarone, where the grapes are carefully dried for months before they ferment.

271
Bottles live now
26
UK retailers
6
Denominations

Before you buy

The words that change the wine

Valpolicella Fresh grapes, no drying. A pale, light, sour-cherry red made to drink young and even lightly chilled.
Ripasso Finished Valpolicella re-fermented on the leftover Amarone skins (ripasso means re-passed), which lends body, spice and grip: the baby Amarone.
Amarone Grapes dried on racks for three to four months, then fermented bone dry. Raisined, powerful and high in alcohol, often 15 to 16 percent.
Recioto The same dried grapes, but fermentation is stopped early so sweetness stays. Valpolicella's original wine, poured with chocolate and blue cheese.

The anchor fact: These are not four grapes. Valpolicella, Ripasso, Amarone and Recioto are one Corvina blend from the same Verona hills, told apart entirely by the appassimento drying: how long the bunches are dried, and what is done with the skins.

Taste · Where it sits

What it’s actually like in the glass

Forget scores out of five. Here’s Corvina described against grapes you already know.

BodyLight to huge
LightFull

This is the widest body range in Italian wine: featherweight, chillable Valpolicella at one end and dense 16 percent Amarone at the other, from the very same grapes.

TanninRipe, supple
SoftGrippy

Never the fierce, gum-drying tannin of young Nebbiolo. Corvina's grip is softer and rounder, and in Amarone the appassimento drying coats it in sweet, raisined fruit.

AcidityFresh, cherry-bright
SoftZippy

A tart sour-cherry acidity is Corvina's signature, keeping even a powerful Amarone lively rather than jammy, closer in freshness to Sangiovese than to a warm southern red.

Fruit & sweetnessDry, bar the sweet Recioto
DrySweet

Valpolicella, Ripasso and Amarone all ferment bone dry despite their raisined scent. Only Recioto, where fermentation is halted, keeps the grape sugars for a genuinely sweet wine.

Key flavours

Cherry
The core of Corvina: a tart, sour-cherry (marasca) note that stays fresh and lifted even inside a powerful Amarone.
Cinnamon
A warm baking-spice lift of cinnamon runs through Ripasso and Amarone, part appassimento, part time resting in cask.
Chocolate
The concentration of dried grapes gives Amarone a dark, bitter-chocolate depth that sits behind the fruit rather than tasting sweet.
Almond
A faint bitter-almond twist on the finish is a Corvina fingerprint, the same edge that gives Amarone (the bitter one) its name.
Plum
In dried-grape Ripasso and Amarone the fresh cherry deepens into dried plum and prune, straight from the months of appassimento.
Leather
With bottle age, above all in Amarone, Corvina turns savoury: soft leather, dried tobacco and forest floor over the raisined fruit.
Vanilla
A rounding of sweet vanilla comes from the oak that Ripasso and Amarone usually rest in, filling out Corvina's naturally lean frame.
Structured · Tannic Soft · Approachable Light-bodied Bold · Full Sangiovese Nebbiolo Merlot Pinot Nero Cabernet Sauvignon Rondinella
Corvina

The map

Corvina is medium-bodied, moderate grip, mapped against other red grapes you can buy. The closer a grape sits, the more its weight and grip resemble Corvina.

Corvinamedium-bodied, moderate grip
Sangiovesefuller, firmer
Nebbiolofuller, firmer
Merlotfuller, firmer
Pinot Nerolighter, softer
Cabernet Sauvignonmuch fuller, far more tannic
Rondinellalighter, softer

Is this for you?

An honest gut-check

Reach for it when…

A bold red that just works

  • You want one grape that can be a light Tuesday-night red or a special-occasion blockbuster, just by changing the label word.
  • You love a red with fresh sour-cherry lift but none of the harsh, mouth-drying tannin of a young Barolo.
  • You are pairing rich winter food: braised game, risotto all'Amarone, aged hard and blue cheeses.

Maybe skip it if…

You’re after something else tonight

  • You want firm, savoury structure built to age for decades. Reach for Nebbiolo (Barolo, Barbaresco) instead.
  • You find high alcohol tiring; Amarone routinely lands at 15 to 16 percent.
  • You expect a raisined, dried-grape nose to mean a sweet wine. Only Recioto is sweet, the rest ferment dry.

Serving guide

Pour it at its best

Serve at

12-15°C

The window is wide on purpose: chill a light Valpolicella toward the cool end, but serve a big Amarone warmer so its 15 percent alcohol reads as richness, not heat.

Decant

30 minutes

Half an hour in a decanter lets a young Ripasso or Amarone shed its spirituous, raisined top note and open into fruit.

Glass

Large Balloon Glass

A large balloon bowl gives a dense Amarone room to breathe and gathers its dried-cherry and chocolate perfume.

Drink within

3-5 days

The concentration and alcohol of a Ripasso or Amarone keep an opened bottle drinking well for several days; a delicate Valpolicella is best finished sooner.

Cellar

Up to 10 years

Fresh Valpolicella is for drinking young, but a serious Amarone will rest and deepen into leather and dried fig for a decade or more.

Buy it · three to start with

Not sure which bottle? Start here

A curated trio across the price range, then every Corvina on sale in the UK right now.

Entry · everyday

Valpolicella Classico - Speri SAVE -21%

Valpolicella Classico - Speri

Valpolicella

2 retailers

£11.70

£14.78

View Wine

Why this one: Speri is a benchmark grower, and this straight Classico shows Corvina undried: pale, light and full of fresh sour cherry, good even lightly chilled.

The sweet spot

Valpolicella Ripasso Classico Superiore -  Speri

Valpolicella Ripasso Classico Superiore - Speri

Valpolicella Ripasso

1 retailer

£20.77

View Wine

Why this one: The same estate, one rung up: this Valpolicella is re-fermented on the leftover Amarone skins (ripasso), gaining the plush, spiced body that earns it the baby-Amarone tag.

Special occasion

Amarone Classico DOCG

Amarone Classico DOCG

Amarone della Valpolicella

8 retailers

£93.00

View Wine

Why this one: Bertani is one of Amarone's historic houses. Here Corvina is dried for months, then fermented bone dry, for the full raisined, high-alcohol statement wine.

12 of 248 bottles

Denominations

Where it earns a name on the label

The appellations where Corvina plays a starring role.

Amarone della ValpolicellaDOCG ValpolicellaDOC BardolinoDOC Bardolino SuperioreDOCG Recioto della ValpolicellaDOCG Valpolicella RipassoDOC

Where it grows

Where Corvina grows in Veneto

Veneto wine region

Veneto

Italy's largest wine region by volume, where Prosecco hills, Valpolicella ridges, and Soave's volcanic plain shape three different Italian classics.

1,428 wines · 41 denominations
Explore the Veneto guide

The terroir

Corvina is a Verona grape, almost always blended with Rondinella and Corvinone across the hills north and west of the city. The same variety runs from lake-light reds to loft-dried blockbusters depending on where it grows and how it is handled.

Editorial

About Corvina

Corvina Veronese, often shortened to Corvina, is the most important red grape in the province of Verona. It is the grape that defines Valpolicella's wine system. DNA studies have not found a clear parent variety. Researchers at the Istituto di Genomica Applicata in Udine have confirmed that it is genetically distinct from Corvinone. Corvinone is sometimes labelled Corvina Grossa. It once grew alongside Corvina and is now classified separately.

Amarone begins as a drying process, not a riper vineyard. Corvina bunches rest on racks in airy lofts for three to four winter months, shedding roughly a third of their weight in water. That evaporation, not extra sun, is what concentrates the grapes into a 15 to 16 percent wine.

Valpolicella's appassimento tradition

Nearly all of the world's 6,200 hectares of Corvina grow in Veneto's Verona province. That is about 15,300 acres. The vineyards are on hillsides that run from Lake Garda east to the Val d'Illasi. Thick skins give the grape a natural resistance to botrytis. That makes it ideally suited to the appassimento method at the heart of Amarone and Recioto. After harvest, whole bunches are laid on bamboo racks in airy fruttai. There they lose up to 40 percent of their weight over 100 to 120 days. That concentration turns the grape's naturally high acidity and moderate tannins into the powerful, glycerine-rich structure Amarone is known for.

From fresh grapes, Corvina makes light-bodied reds that smell of cherry, with low tannins and bright acidity. That is the hallmark of entry-level Valpolicella. The Ripasso technique adds complexity. Valpolicella is re-fermented on the spent skins of Amarone, which gives wines of medium weight with dried-fruit spice. Corvina is almost always blended with Rondinella and, in traditional blends, Molinara. Even so, bottlings from Corvina alone, from producers like Allegrini with La Poja, have shown that the grape can excel on its own.

Key producers shaping Corvina's modern identity include Bertani, Masi, Allegrini, Tedeschi and Dal Forno Romano.

Good to know

Frequently asked

Fresh Corvina gives light-bodied reds that taste of tart cherry, cinnamon and green almond. Dried for Amarone, the same grape turns to chocolate, leather and dried-fruit spice, with high tannins and alcohol of around 15 to 16%.

They are genetically distinct varieties, although the two were confused for a long time. Corvinone was once called Corvina Grossa. Corvina has smaller berries and higher acidity. Corvinone has larger berries, and it adds body and colour to Valpolicella blends.

Yes. Corvina Veronese is the formal name used in grape science for the grape commonly known as Corvina. Both names refer to the same variety, registered in Veneto's official vineyard census.

Lighter Valpolicella goes with pizza, antipasti and cured meats. Ripasso suits braised dishes and aged cheeses. Amarone is intense enough for grilled red meats, slow-cooked lamb and roasted porcini mushrooms.

Corvina's thick skins resist rot during the 100 to 120 day drying, the appassimento. So the grape can build up sugars and the compounds in its skins without spoiling. That makes it the ideal base grape for Amarone's powerful structure.

The traditional Valpolicella blend includes Rondinella and Molinara alongside Corvina. Modern rules also allow Corvinone up to 50%. Some producers use small amounts of Oseleta for colour and tannin.

Explore by style

Wine styles made from Corvina

Jump to the editorial guide for each style this grape turns up in.

Keep exploring

More red grapes