Tuscany · DOC

Sant'Antimo DOC Montalcino's Free-Blend Label, from Ateo to Occhio di Pernice

Montalcino's other label is Sant'Antimo DOC. It was created in 1996 and named for the Romanesque abbey south of the village. It covers the same hills as Brunello, but frees them from Sangiovese. Cabernet, Merlot, Chardonnay and the rest live here, alongside a serious Vin Santo tradition.

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Decode the label

What the label tells you

One word on the front changes the ageing, the strength and the price.

On the label

Rosso and varietals

Any Tuscan grape; varietals at 85%

12% minimum for rosso
Free blend any Tuscany-authorised grapes

The estate-name buy: Brunello cellars' international side.

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On the label

Bianco

The white escape hatch

11.5% minimum alcohol

Mostly Chardonnay in practice.

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On the label

Vin Santo and Occhio di Pernice

The dried-grape tradition

70%+ Trebbiano e Malvasia (white); Sangiovese-led for Occhio

Sealed caratelli, years of patience, tiny volumes.

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The boundary

Where it is

Everything on this page, the estates, the bottles, the sub-zones, sits inside this line.

Sant'Antimo DOC zone Estates you can visit Wine route in the zone

The zone sits inside the commune of Montalcino, the same galestro-and-clay hill country that makes Brunello, rising from the Orcia and Asso valleys to the village at 560 metres. The name comes from the southern slopes, where the abbey of Sant'Antimo stands among olives below Castelnuovo dell'Abate; the warmest exposures there ripen Cabernet and Merlot fully.

Inside the zone

1996
the DOC's founding year
1
commune: Montalcino, shared with Brunello
9 t/ha
maximum yield for rosso and bianco
85%
minimum for any varietal bottling

Click or tap a pin for its estate. The numbered pins match the estate cards below.

Towns worth knowing

Montalcino Castelnuovo dell'Abate Sant'Angelo in Colle

The abbey below Castelnuovo dell'Abate gives the DOC its name and its landmark.

In the glass

What it tastes like, by style

One profile at a time, never blended into a single set of bars.

Body 4/5 · full
Tannin 3/5 · supple
Acidity 3/5 · balanced
Sweetness 1/5 · dry

Montalcino warmth without the Sangiovese mandate: Cabernet and Merlot lead the UK-visible bottles.

Black cherry

Plum

Tobacco

The disciplinare

The rules that define it

The same table on every denomination page, straight from the production rules.

Grape & its role Share of the blend 050100% How much

Solid means the rules demand it. Striped means optional, up to that amount. The words on the right say the same rule.

Freedom by design rosso and bianco may blend any Tuscany-authorised grapes, the mirror image of Brunello's purity rule.

Varietals need 85 percent from Chardonnay to Pinot Nero, a named grape must dominate.

The sweet wines age sealed Vin Santo and Occhio di Pernice mature in small caratelli casks inside the zone.

Brunello's yields, nearly 9 tonnes per hectare for the main types, 8 for several varietals.

Ageing and alcohol minimums per tier are in the label guide above.

Cellar doors · inside the zone

Estates you can visit

8 working estates with their gates open, numbered to match their pins on the map above.

Only show

Experiences in the Sant'Antimo zone

Cellar experiences here average around €73. These are the strongest fits for this page.

Tasting & tour

The Cru challenge

Tenute Silvio Nardi

Private tour of the company with visit to the vineyards and aging cellars. Tasting of 6 wines: 2 vintages of Manachiara (Brunello Cru) 2 vin…

1 h 30 From €75 pp
Book via Winalist
Tasting & tour

30 Years of Brunello

Tenute Silvio Nardi

Private tour of the company with visit to the vineyards and aging cellars. Tasting of 7 wines: -6 vintages of Brunello di Montalcino from th…

2 h From €150 pp
Book via Winalist
Tasting & tour

Welcome to Tenue Silvio Nardi

Tenute Silvio Nardi

Short tour of the vineyards followed by a visit to the cellars. Tasting of 4 wines, including 2 vintages of our Brunello di Montalcino

1 h From €35 pp
Book via Winalist

Vintage provenance

Why there is no vintage chart

No chart is published for Sant'Antimo itself. The consorzio's vintage stars rate Brunello di Montalcino, and while these hills share that weather, Sant'Antimo's free blends mean quality tracks each estate's choices more than the year.

What to check instead

The producer: quality here is tracked estate by estate rather than year by year.

How Sant'Antimo is made

The rules are Montalcino's mirror image. Sant'Antimo Rosso and Bianco may use any red or white grapes authorised in Tuscany, in any proportion. That is total freedom where Brunello demands purity. A wine named after one grape, from Chardonnay to Pinot Nero, needs 85 percent of that grape. Yields cap at 9 tonnes per hectare. The rosso must reach 12 percent alcohol and the bianco 11.5. The sweet wines are the traditional anchor. Vin Santo comes from at least 70 percent Trebbiano and Malvasia, dried on racks. The rosé-amber Vin Santo Occhio di Pernice comes from 50 to 70 percent Sangiovese with Malvasia Nera. Both age in sealed caratelli casks inside the zone.

In depth

When Montalcino's growers wrote Brunello's rules, they fenced Sangiovese in. Sant'Antimo is the gate they built for everything else. The DOC arrived in 1996. It borrowed its name from the abbey of Sant'Antimo, whose Romanesque bell tower anchors the zone's southern slopes. Its boundaries are the same famous hills that surround the village. The freedom is the point. Brunello estates use the label for their international experiments and declassified lots. Ciacci Piccolomini's Ateo, a Cabernet-Merlot blend from Castelnuovo dell'Abate below the abbey itself, is the version British shelves know best. The quieter treasure is the Vin Santo pair. One is white, from rack-dried Trebbiano and Malvasia. The other is Occhio di Pernice, partridge-eye amber from Sangiovese. Both age for years in small sealed caratelli, and Montalcino's versions carry the structure of the zone's altitude. In practice Sant'Antimo is a producer's denomination rather than a drinker's search term. You meet it on the back label of a bottle you bought for the estate's name. That is how to buy it. The abbey is how to visit it. Gregorian chant is still sung there, and it is the second stop on the Brunello loop.

In-depth guide

Sant'Antimo, answered

Same Montalcino hills, opposite rules. Brunello is Sangiovese alone, with long ageing required. Sant'Antimo allows any Tuscany-authorised grapes in any blend. That is where the zone's Cabernet, Merlot and Chardonnay go.

For wines that Brunello's rules shut out: international grapes, trial blends and earlier-drinking styles. Ciacci Piccolomini's Ateo is the classic example on UK shelves.

It is the red-grape Vin Santo: 50 to 70 percent Sangiovese with Malvasia Nera. The grapes are dried, then aged in small sealed casks until the wine turns the amber-pink of a partridge's eye. Montalcino's versions are rare and long-lived.

Inside the boundaries of Montalcino, in Siena province. It is the same ground as Brunello. It takes its name from the abbey on the southern slopes near Castelnuovo dell'Abate.

Explore more Tuscany

Same region only: the denominations Sant'Antimo drinkers reach for next.