Sangiovese (san-jo-vay-zeh) is the undisputed king of red wines in central Italy.
Red Grape · Calabria
Marsigliana Nera
Marsigliana Nera is Calabria's colour grape: a rare Tyrrhenian-coast native that deepens Lamezia Rosso blends, yet pours light, floral and faintly salty when bottled on its own.
Marsigliana Nera is a rare red grape from Calabria, grown along the Tyrrhenian coast since ancient times. Blenders prize the deep colour it gives, and with Greco Nero it can fill up to a third of Lamezia Rosso DOC. A few growers near Cirò now bottle it alone, as light, fresh reds and rosatos.
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Setting it straight
More than meets the eye
- Register code 143, since 1971Separate from every Magliocco entry
- Named in the Lamezia DOC recipe25-35% of the rosso, with Greco Nero
- Its own wines exist againSanta Venere's Speziale red and Scassabarile rosato, near Cirò
- Folded into Magliocco by some referencesCalabria's overlapping local names invite the mix-up
- Assumed to be a heavyweightIts inky colour suggests a big, dark red
- Written off as extinctIt nearly disappeared from modern vineyards
The anchor fact: Marsigliana Nera is its own registered variety: code 143 in Italy's national vine register since February 1971, with the local alias Marcigliana.
Taste · Where it sits
What it’s actually like in the glass
Forget scores out of five. Here’s Marsigliana Nera described against grapes you already know.
Lighter than Gaglioppo and lighter even than Greco Nero, its Lamezia blending partner; Santa Venere serves its pure Marsigliana red cellar-cool at 12-14C.
Soft enough to make a serious rosato; in Lamezia Rosso the structure comes from Gaglioppo and Nerello, never from this grape.
Picked in early September near Cirò precisely to keep its snap; the finish carries a faint sea-salt edge you will not find in inland Calabrian reds.
Bone dry, with red berries and fresh flowers over thyme; the inky colour promises brooding fruit and the glass delivers brightness instead.
Key flavours
The map
Marsigliana Nera is light to medium, soft tannin, mapped against other red grapes you can buy. The closer a grape sits, the more its weight and grip resemble Marsigliana Nera.
Is this for you?
An honest gut-check
Reach for it when…
A bold red that just works
- You like light, chillable reds or serious rosato
- You collect Calabrian rarities: this one nearly vanished
- You drink for freshness and florals, not weight
Maybe skip it if…
You’re after something else tonight
- You want body and grip: Gaglioppo or Aglianico serve you better
- You want something easy to find: only a handful of producers bottle it
- You are buying to cellar: this is a drink-now grape
Serving guide
Pour it at its best
Serve at
12-14°C
12-14C, cooler than most reds; warmth flattens its freshness first.
Decant
No
None needed: it is bottled ready, and there is nothing to unknot.
Glass
Standard Red Wine Glass
A medium bowl; a big balloon lets its quiet florals escape.
Drink within
2-3 days
Two days open at most; the flowers fade before the fruit does.
Cellar
Up to 3 years
Up to three years, and buy the youngest vintage you can find.
On the table
What to eat with Marsigliana Nera
Start with the home-table matches that made the grape, then browse the full cuisine library.
Herbs meet herbs
Porchetta
Its thyme-and-scrub streak echoes the herb stuffing, and served cool its freshness cuts the fat without the weight a bigger red would add.
White meat, light red
Roast chicken
Light body and a salty-fresh finish let it treat a roast bird the way a white would, while the red fruit still stands up to crisp skin. White meats are exactly what its producers pour it with.
A red for tomato salad
Insalata Caprese
At 12-14C it behaves like a dark rosato: the slight saltiness locks onto the salted tomato, and there is no tannin to clash with raw mozzarella.
Denominations
Where it earns a name on the label
The appellations where Marsigliana Nera plays a starring role.
Where it grows
Where Marsigliana Nera grows in Calabria
Calabria
Calabria is the toe of Italy where Cirò Rosso stands as the south's most historic red, framed by the Pollino, the Sila, and 780 km of two-sea coast.
The terroir
A coast-to-coast Calabrian, surviving in tiny numbers.
Tyrrhenian coast
Cosenza and Catanzaro provinces
Its historic home since antiquity; today it colours Lamezia Rosso at up to a third of the recipe, with Greco Nero.
Cirò countryside
Ionian coast
Santa Venere farms it organically half a kilometre from the sea, bottling the Speziale red and Scassabarile rosato as Calabria IGT.
Editorial
About Marsigliana Nera
Marsigliana Nera has grown along Calabria's Tyrrhenian coast, in the provinces of Cosenza and Catanzaro, since ancient times. It is a true rarity. Italy's national vine register has listed it as its own variety, code 143, since February 1971, and records the old local alias Marcigliana. The international VIVC catalogue has no entry for it at all, which tells you how small its world is. Its parentage is unrecorded.
Growers kept it for the depth of colour it lends a blend; poured alone it turns out light, floral and faintly salty.
Vitigni d'Italia (2006); Santa Venere tech sheetsGrowers kept it for one gift: colour. Its blue-black, thin-skinned berries deepen a blend without weighing it down. That is its job in Lamezia Rosso DOC, where, together with Greco Nero, it fills 25-35% of the recipe behind Nerello Mascalese and Gaglioppo. The bunch is small and loose, and it ripens on the early side of mid-season, which suits the hot Lamezia plain.
A few growers now bottle it alone. Near Cirò, on the Ionian side, the Scala family's organic Santa Venere estate makes a pure Marsigliana red and a rosato from it. The grapes come in during early September, to keep the snap. Poured on its own it surprises: bright red berries, fresh flowers, thyme and coastal scrub. It is light in body and faintly salty at the finish, closer to a rosato in spirit than its deep colour suggests. These are IGT wines made in tiny numbers, and The Wine Society has listed the rosato in the UK.
Good to know
Frequently asked
A rare red grape native to Calabria, listed in Italy's vine register as its own variety since 1971. It is mostly a blending grape, valued for deep colour, and it can make up to a third of Lamezia Rosso DOC alongside Greco Nero.
Light and fresh, despite its deep colour: bright red berries, fresh flowers, thyme and coastal herbs, with a faintly salty finish. Bottled alone it drinks well lightly chilled, at 12-14C.
Lamezia Rosso and Rosato DOC use it with Greco Nero for 25-35% of the blend. Around Cirò, Santa Venere bottles a pure Marsigliana red, Speziale, and a rosato, Scassabarile, both as Calabria IGT.
No. Italy's vine register lists Marsigliana Nera and the Magliocco varieties as separate entries. Calabria's overlapping local grape names cause the mix-up; the register keeps them apart.
Occasionally. The Wine Society has listed Santa Venere's Scassabarile rosato, and specialist Italian importers carry the odd pure bottling. Otherwise look for Lamezia Rosso, where it works in the blend.
Explore by style
Wine styles made from Marsigliana Nera
Jump to the editorial guide for each style this grape turns up in.
Keep exploring